Policies & Compliance
- Research Conduct
- Combatting Human Trafficking
- Federal Disclosure Requirements
- Research Handbook
- 1. Roles & Responsibilities
- 2. Standards for Conduct of Research
- 3. Overview of Sponsored Projects Administration
- 4. Funding Sources & Opportunities
- 5. Proposal Development
- 6. Budget Development
- 7. Procedures for the Submission of Proposals
- 8. Award Acceptance
- 9. Award Management
- 10. Research Related Regulations, Policies & Procedures
- 11. Other Conduct of Research Issues
- 12. Acronyms & Definitions
- 13. Glossary
- Procedure Library
- Regulations Library
Research Related Regulations, Policies & Procedures
10.5 Authorship
10.5.1 Authorship Determinations
As emphasized by the U.S. Office of Research Integrity, “Attribution of credit and responsibility is central to the structure of science.” Consistent with this principle, Principal Investigators (PIs) and research teams are responsible for determining authorship and author order for scholarly outputs, including manuscripts, white papers, reports, and other research products.
Authorship decisions should be discussed openly and early in the research process and revisited as projects evolve. Teams should adhere to discipline-specific norms and professional standards when evaluating contributions and determining whether an individual qualifies for authorship and in what roles.
PIs are encouraged to establish clear expectations regarding:
- criteria for authorship;
- roles and responsibilities related to authorship;
- acknowledgment of non-author contributors; and
- processes for resolving authorship questions or disputes.
This handbook provides general guidance to support responsible authorship practices; however, investigators should also consult applicable disciplinary guidelines, sponsor expectations, and University research-integrity policies as appropriate.